Vaccination Of Dogs Urged To Prevent Distemper

(Orange) – A reported outbreak of canine distemper among dogs in Los Angeles County serves as a reminder that all dogs in Orange County should be appropriately vaccinated against this highly contagious viral disease.

While Orange County is not experiencing a similar outbreak of canine distemper, there is a possibility the outbreak could spread across county lines. “Canine distemper is a very serious condition and should not be taken lightly,” said Ryan Drabek, Orange County Animal Care Services Public Education Officer. “Younger dogs and puppies are most susceptible to infection, and among puppies, the death rate may be as high as 80%. Even if a dog survives canine distemper infection, its health may be permanently affected,” Drabek said.

Distemper is most often transmitted from one dog to another through contact with respiratory secretions. The first sign of distemper is a discharge from the eyes that may appear watery to pus-like. Subsequently, dogs develop fever, nasal discharge, coughing, lethargy, reduced appetite, vomiting, and diarrhea. In later stages, the virus may attack the nervous system. Because symptoms of distemper may vary, any sick dog should be taken to a veterinarian for examination.

Low cost vaccination clinics are offered by many veterinarians and pet centers. Until a puppy has received its complete series of vaccinations, pet owners should use caution when taking their pet to places where young puppies congregate (e.g. pet shops, parks, puppy classes, obedience classes, doggy daycare, and grooming establishments). To protect adult dogs, pet owners should be sure that their dog's distemper vaccination is up-to-date. Ask your veterinarian about a recommended vaccination program for your dog.

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